of Raja Rai Singh, the sixth ruler of Bikaner, who ruled from 1571 to 1611 AD.
Construction of the walls and associated moat commenced in 1589 and was
completed in 1594. It was built outside the original fort of the city, about 1.5
kilometres (0.93 mi) from the city centre. Some remnants of the old fort are
preserved near the Lakshmi Narayan temple. Historical records reveal that
despite the repeated attacks by enemies to capture the fort, it was not taken,
except for a lone one-day occupation by Kamran Mirza. Kamran was the
second son of the Mughal Emperor Babur who attacked Bikaner in 1534,
which was then ruled by Rao Jait Singh. In the battle, the Mughals were
defeated by Rathors. Kamran then returned to Lahore. The 5.28 hectares
large fort precinct is studded with palaces, temples and pavilions.These
buildings depict a composite culture, manifest in the mix of architectural
styles. Later on proceed to the border town of Jaisalmer.Jaisalmer is the last
prominent town on the India - Pakistan border. Famous for sand dunes and
the yellow sand found there, Jaisalmer is the place to relax and enjoy the
desert life over here.Upon arrival check-in for overnight stay at hotel.
Day 5:
Post breakfast in the morning, a full day sightseeing of the
city, with a visit to the massive fort.Jaisalmer Fort is one of
the largest forts in the world. It is situated in Jaisalmer city in
the Indian state of Rajasthan. It was
built in 1156 AD by the Bhati Rajput ruler Rawal Jaisal, from where it derives
it name. The fort stands proudly amidst the golden stretches of the great Thar
Desert, on Trikuta Hill, and has been the scene of many battles. Its massive
yellow sandstone walls are a tawny lion color during the day, fading to honey-
gold as the sun sets, thereby camouflaging the fort in the yellow desert. For
this reason, it is also known as the "Golden Fort". The huge fort built with
yellow sandstone towers over the city and the glazes from far across, hence
has gained the name of the Golden fortress.After visiting the golden fortress
take a camel ride on the sand dunes. Later back to hotel. Enjoy the folk
dances with typical cuisine of Rajasthan. Overnight stay at hotel.
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